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Frederick August Wenderoth : ウィキペディア英語版 | Frederick August Wenderoth
Frederick August Wenderoth or F. A. Wenderoth (1819 – 1884) was a German-born American painter and photographer. Born and educated in Cassel, where he first learned to paint from his father, he established a lifelong friendship with Charles Christian Nahl at school. During a period of political upheaval he left Germany for Paris where his was joined by Nahl and his half-brother Hugo Wilhelm Arthur Nahl.They then moved to the US, living first in New York, before traveling by sea to California to join the Gold Rush. Unsuccessful as miners, Wenderoth and Nahl opened art studios, first in Sacramento and later in San Francisco, collaborating as painters, engravers and photographers. After a trip to South Seas and Australia, Wenderoth married and moved to Philadelphia, where he established a photography studio. In the late 1850s he worked for a period in South Carolina, going into partnership with Jesse Bolles. There, and later when he returned to Philadelphia, he innovated a number of photographic techniques, such as the ivory-type and photozincography. Wenderoth died in 1884 of tuberculosis. == Early years == Frederick August Wenderoth was born in 1819, in Cassel, Germany, to Carl Wenderoth, a painter; his mother was a lady-in-waiting at the Hesse-Kassel court. As a child his father gave him painting lessons,〔 before he went on to study at the Kunstakademie Cassel with Frederick Mueller.〔 At the academy he met Carl Christian Nahl, who became his lifelong friend.〔 At 18, Wenderoth gave art lessons to the young women at court. In 1845, during a period of political upheaval, he left Germany for Paris, and from there traveled to Algeria. Upon his return to Paris, he was joined by Nahl and his family, with the two friends exploring the Louvre and other art museums,〔 and Wenderoth took the opportunity to study with Léon Cogniet.〔 In 1849, with the Nahl family, Wenderoth left Paris for the United States, settling in Brooklyn,〔 where, between 1849 and 1850, he sold nine paintings at the American Art-Union exhibitions.〔
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